Phil Hatlen is a past-president of DVI, and a 40+ year member of CEC. Thank you, Phil, for sharing your knowledge and insights with all of us. 

People You Should Know…

~ Phil Hatlen ~

Superintendent

Texas School for the Blind and Visually Impaired

Name: Phil Hatlen – I’ve been known as “Phil” my entire adult life, although my parents and my classmates through high school always called me “Philip”.

Organization: Texas School for the Blind and Visually Impaired

Contact information:

Work: 1100 West 45th Street, Austin, TX 78756

          Telephone 512-206-9133

Home: 6402 Copperlily Cove, Austin, TX 78759

          Telephone 512-345-9923

Please explain what you do:

My lifelong profession is as an educator of blind and visually impaired students. I have practiced my profession in many ways. Currently I am the Superintendent of the Texas School for the Blind and Visually Impaired.

Why did you choose the career that you did?

In 1954 I was a university student without direction or goal. I happened to wander into a classroom in an elementary school in Fresno, California. It was a Resource Room for blind students. The TVI was a man named Bob Bowers. I became fascinated by the students and by the manner in which Bob provided educational experiences. Of most interest to me was the process by which blind students learn. Organizing my world through vision had always been easy. How do these children organize it through touch and sound? (My entire professional life has been a pilgrimage, trying to learn more about the learning processes of blind children).

Also, I learned early in life that I was not gifted with creative talents. I couldn’t sculpt, I couldn’t paint, I was not a musician. But, with the guidance of Bob Bowers, I learned that perhaps the most beautiful form of creativity is the teaching of blind children.   

What 2 or 3 accomplishments have given you the most satisfaction?

1.   Discovering that I was good at motivating students in learning Braille, in interpreting tactile graphics, in adapting the spatial aspects of mathematics.

2.   Learning, in the late 1960s, that “Algebra Doesn’t Tie Shoes”.  Discovering for myself something that many of my colleagues and mentors already knew - that academic learning in inclusive settings would not meet some of the most critical needs of blind and visually impaired students. Working for 30 years to convince our profession that the “expanded core curriculum” is as vital for students as the regular core curriculum.

3.   Establishing the Living Skills Center for the Visually Impaired in California, an early proponent for the importance of the expanded core curriculum.

4.   Being a part of a profession that opened its hearts and its programs to children with multiple disabilities.

5.   Serving as Executive Director of the Blind Babies Foundation in San Francisco, and discovering first-hand the absolute necessity of early intervention that is specific to blind babies and preschoolers.

6.   Serving for most of my professional life in personnel preparation, and seeing my students impact the lives of countless blind and visually impaired students.

7.   Having a small role in assisting schools for the blind to re-define themselves as multi-service agencies. Discovering that providing an atmosphere that encourages colleagues with tremendous talent to use their skills for effective and creative change, resulting in the Texas School for the Blind and Visually Impaired.

8.   Knowing that those who will finally judge our worth and accomplishments will be the blind and visually impaired children and adults with whom we have been in contact.  Knowing that the highest compliment I could receive is from blind and visually impaired persons who have known me and can say that I always respected the dignity, autonomy, and integrity of every one of them.

9.   Living long enough to learn the true priorities in life:

    (a) God; (b) Family; (c) Profession.

What is the most important lesson you have learned from your work?  

That every human being is precious. That what blind people need is “…the opportunity to be equal and the right to be different…”.

5. What do you think it takes to be successful in our field?

Þ   Excellent skills in teaching blind and visually impaired children, and knowing that their needs are very different from other children with disabilities

Þ   A pride in those skills

Þ   Respecting the dignity and worth of every child

Þ   A willingness to place the needs of students above job security

Þ   An unwavering commitment to quality services

Þ   An acceptance of the need for an array of placement options for blind and visually impaired students, and a strong enough commitment to fight for appropriate, individualized services for all students

Þ   Nurturing and being nurtured by our students

Þ   Nurturing and being nurtured by our colleagues

How would a friend, colleague or professor describe you?

A good and loyal friend, but a lousy letter-writer. A very blessed man with a beautiful wife, three wonderful sons, and five grandchildren. Overcommits himself, and sometimes doesn’t produce. Is passionate about his life, his family, and his work. Is a good educator, but is not a scholar. Has worked long enough, should probably retire.

What are your interests outside of work?

Time with my family, recreating and reading with my son. Travel, especially in Europe. Reading. Serving my church.

What is your favorite book? What are you reading now?

Favorite Book:  Lonesome Dove

Now Reading:  Traveling Mercies, by Anne Lamott

Am reading the Redwall Series to my 12-year-old son.  He thinks I’m doing it for him, but I like the books as well as he does.

If you could do so, how would you plan your career differently?  

     I would have spent more time with my older sons when they were growing up. I would have learned earlier in life that work should not be my highest priority. But those have to do with my personal life, and your question is about my career. I would do nothing differently. I have been deeply blessed with every aspect of my career. I have shared with many colleagues that there has not been a day in my working life that I haven’t wanted to go to work. More than that, I am eager to discover what I will accomplish, what I will learn, and what mistakes I will make every day. The beginning of a work day is exciting and challenging, and I can hardly wait to begin the day. Who is more blessed than me?  How could I have hoped for anything more?

What words of wisdom would you like to share with the members of DVI?  

I have already shared with you my expectations of you as colleagues. In summary, I expect you to be well-prepared to serve blind and visually impaired students. I hope you are passionate about your chosen profession. I expect you to be firm in supporting the “fundamental truths” of our profession, and that you will never, ever, allow a school district to make decisions that are detrimental to a quality education for the students you serve. Finally, I urge you to become active supporters of you professional organizations. You will always need the support and nurturing you receive from colleagues in your organization.  And, just as important, insist that your organization be proactive in supporting what we all know are the ingredients for a solid foundation for our profession. Perhaps that is the most important message I would like to share to fellow DVI members—As a part of an organization, we have the potential to influence public policy, legislation, and decision-makers.  I hope we will do this better in the future.

What challenges do you see before us?  

1.   We must be firm and vocal about what we know regarding the need for an array of placement options.  Sometimes I relax a little, believing that the zealot inclusionists have gone away, then something will happen, and I realize that they are still with us, still as adamant in their belief that one placement option is all we need. DVI must continue to be assertive in its knowledge that “one size doesn’t fit all” when it comes to blind and visually impaired students.

2.   The expanded core curriculum has been endorsed by all professional organizations in our field. Individual teachers often speak of its importance. Yet, I see now concerted effort to implement instruction in the expanded core curriculum in most places in the country. I fear that we value inclusion over vital instruction, and are attempting to deliver adequate instructional services to children in almost impossible situations. The itinerant teacher who covers a radius of 100 miles and serves 35 children will have no time to teach the expanded core curriculum.  One of two things is happening. Either instructional services for visually impaired students are being dictated by administrators, and teachers are not objecting, or our own profession values inclusion over quality instruction.  Has DVI really stepped up to the plate on this issue?

3.   Closely aligned with #2 is my fear that we have allowed paraprofessionals to assume the role of teachers. When the TVI cannot provide the time a child needs from a specialist, is the job being given to a paraprofessional?  Are we allowing untrained people to do the highly specialized instruction that only we are competent to do?  I often think about what I would do if I were the parent of a blind child, and the TVI said to me, “I’m sorry, but I just don’t have the time to teach your child Braille. So the school has hired a teacher aide to do this”. Would you accept this? If your child was sighted, would you accept this? Perhaps this practice is not as prevalent as I think, but even if one child in this country has this type of service, then I would hope that we as a united profession would stop it.

4.   We need to really confront the issue of tactile graphics.  My observation is that many groups are working on methods to produce the most readable, most easy to produce tactile graphics, but teachers are not routinely teaching children how to read tactile graphics.  Therefore, we’d better start making certain that teachers know how serious this problem is, and begin to devote time to teaching the reading of graphics in a sequential, systematic manner. If we cannot do this, then let’s stop pretending that anything in print (picture, diagram, map, etc.) can be produced in a form that will provide learning and information for the blind student.

5.   We need more well-prepared teachers, and we need more leaders in our profession.

Anything else you'd like to add....

¨     Stand tall, be proud of your profession. Decide what your “bottom line” is, and do not compromise. Commit to your fundamental truths, and live your profession by not compromising.

¨     Do not let others with limited, or no, knowledge about the needs of blind and visually impaired students determine the services that children will receive. You are an expert—use your expertise.

¨     Be gentle, be creative, and respect the dignity of all children.

¨     Love life, work hard, live with a passion for everything that you do. Laugh a lot, and help your students to learn to laugh.

¨     Know how much I respect and admire all of you.

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